It’s Not Laziness: How Executive Function Gaps Shape Teen Motivation
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

It’s Not Laziness: How Executive Function Gaps Shape Teen Motivation

Many teenagers with ADHD are labelled as lazy or unmotivated, but the real issue often lies in executive functioning. Skills like initiation, time management, prioritising, and sustained attention develop differently in ADHD brains. When these brain systems struggle, everyday expectations such as homework, organisation, and starting tasks can feel overwhelming. Understanding the role of executive functioning and dopamine can help families move from frustration and blame toward understanding and support.

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When a Child “Flips Their Lid”: What Teachers Often Miss
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

When a Child “Flips Their Lid”: What Teachers Often Miss

When a child reacted strongly to discovering her usual teaching assistant was absent, the behaviour was seen as defiance. But what teachers witnessed was actually the result of a nervous system response known as “flipping your lid.” Understanding the brain behind the behaviour can completely change how schools respond.

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Why Are We Linking Autism to Intelligence?
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

Why Are We Linking Autism to Intelligence?

When did autism become linked to intelligence? Autism describes how the brain processes the world — not cognitive ability. Here’s why that distinction matters.

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Addiction and the Search for “Normal”
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

Addiction and the Search for “Normal”

Addiction is often misunderstood as a lack of willpower. This blog explores how dopamine, regulation, and nervous system needs can make addiction risk higher if you’re autistic or ADHD — and why it’s often about escaping a low, not chasing a high.

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It’s Not Bad Behaviour — It’s an Undeveloped Skill
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

It’s Not Bad Behaviour — It’s an Undeveloped Skill

Schools are still punishing autistic and ADHD children for behaviours caused by undeveloped skills. This blog explains why that approach is harmful — and how misunderstanding neurodivergence is damaging children’s self-esteem, safety, and education.

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The Four-Tier System: When Support Comes Too Late
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

The Four-Tier System: When Support Comes Too Late

The four-tier system is being discussed as a form of early intervention in SEND support. But many children don’t struggle early. Some cope through primary school and only begin to struggle later, often in secondary school when demands increase sharply. A system that requires children to move slowly through tiers risks delaying help until real damage has already been done. This blog explores why waiting for repeated failure is not early intervention — and why parents need to understand what may be coming.

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Stop Moving the Goalposts: Why PDA Isn’t an Excuse for Poor Behaviour
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

Stop Moving the Goalposts: Why PDA Isn’t an Excuse for Poor Behaviour

Pathological Demand Avoidance is increasingly used to explain any challenging behaviour. But when PDA becomes a catch-all label, it stops helping those who genuinely experience it. This blog explains what PDA really is, why language matters, and why understanding behaviour means looking at the ‘why’, not excusing the ‘what’.

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Why So Many Women Are Now Being Diagnosed With Autism and ADHD
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

Why So Many Women Are Now Being Diagnosed With Autism and ADHD

Women are not suddenly becoming autistic or developing ADHD.
A generation of women was overlooked, misread, and forced to survive quietly until modern life removed the structures that helped them cope. This blog explains why diagnoses are rising now – and why this is overdue recognition, not overdiagnosis.

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Awakening the Brain to Interact with Our Environment
Sarah Jane McGarry Sarah Jane McGarry

Awakening the Brain to Interact with Our Environment

Understanding how the brain processes sensory information is key to learning, behaviour, and daily life. This blog explores how our senses keep the brain alert and engaged with the world around us.

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